Happy Birthday Abraham Lincoln

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President Barack Obama was the first person to be sworn in on the Lincoln Bible since the 16th President himself. (image: quockd0823)

The 16th President of the United States, Abraham Lincoln is best known for abolishing slavery and leading the country through the American Civil War. He is a popular subject of study in US classrooms for his leadership, strategic thinking and powerful oratorical skills. Below is the text of the Gettysburg Address, the two-minute speech that summarized his view of the Civil War and moving on.

Fourscore and seven years ago our fathers brought forth on this continent a new nation, conceived in liberty, and dedicated to the proposition that all men are created equal.

Now we are engaged in a great civil war, testing whether that nation, or any nation so conceived and so dedicated, can long endure. We are met on a great battlefield of that war. We have come to dedicate a portion of that field as a final resting-place for those who here gave their lives that this nation might live. It is altogether fitting and proper that we should do this.  But, in a larger sense, we cannot dedicate…we cannot consecrate…we cannot hallow…this ground. The brave men, living and dead, who struggled here, have consecrated it far above our poor power to add or detract. The world will little note nor long remember what we say here, but it can never forget what they did here.

It is for us, the living, rather, to be dedicated here to the unfinished work which they who fought here have thus far so nobly advanced. It is rather for us to be here dedicated to the great task remaining before us…that from these honored dead we take increased devotion to that cause for which they gave the last full measure of devotion; that we here highly resolve that these dead shall not have died in vain; that this nation, under God, shall have a new birth of freedom; and that government of the people, by the people, for the people, shall not perish from the earth.

November 19, 1863

Click here to learn more about Abraham Lincoln at whitehouse.gov.

Click here to learn more about Abraham Lincoln at history.com.

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